Dictionary

PODVERGAETSYA PAPER (glassine paper) — the name of a thin transparent water - and greaseproof paper from the pulp of increased strength. For printing postage stamps were not used. In philately widely used in the manufacture of branded labels, strips and gaskets in classera, parts for mounting various whole and whole things.

PAPER POSTAGE STAMPS — the collective name of various types and grades of paper used for printing postage stamps. To the Paper the stamps are printed variety of paper, absorbent tipogr. the paint and has the necessary strength, smoothness and softness.

The PROTECTIVE PAPER is the collective name of types of paper with the additional impurities in the paper pulp, or with a special treatment of the surface for protection from alteration or recycling: e.g. paper, special processed with chemical reagents (see Paper patented Francis],paper covered enameled mesh or with an invisible protective background. With further chemical processing, the protective Paper can change color, it can wash out the printed text or drawing. Used in the issuance of postage stamps as a means of combating fraud, in particular against the obliteration of stamps.

PULP and PAPER — title of paper grades of pulp. Very hard (see parchment Paper), usually from gray-white to gray, translucent through and through, poorly absorbs the paint. For printing postage stamps was used very rarely (stamps of Bavaria 1916-20).

PAPER SECONDARY use of paper, one side of which has already been used for printing, on the other — clean — an additional printed pattern and registration of certain postal publications. For example, in the USSR in the manufacture of envelopes in 1961 on one side of paper previously printed envelopes standard editions with stamps withdrawn from post circulation, clogged tone dashed pattern ("shirt"), and on the other side of the art printed envelopes with stamps of the new standard edition. Cm. also Paper maps, Paper banknotes.

SILK PAPER — a collective name of various kinds of very thin but strong paper, absorbent printing inks. The composition of the Paper the silk varies depending on the destination. Silk paper is often used in printing postage stamps. To Paper silk also applies paluma, tissue paper and other

PAPER SOFT — stamp the name of the variety is rough, coarse paper, soft to the touch. Used, for example, for printing postage stamps of Bavaria 1870-73.

PAPER SUGAR — the name of the local varieties of paper, the composition of the feedstock was sugarcane. Used in printing postage stamps, the British Guiana 1856.

PAPER THIN — the collective name of various paper grades with a thickness of 0.05...0.07 mm (thickness measured in those areas where no ink).

VELLUM PAPER — thick paper with a smooth (brushed) surface. Used mainly for the manufacture of albums for stamps.

PAPER WITH SILK THREAD — special grade of paper with prasowanie in the production process long colored silk threads running through the fabric of the paper (horizontal or vertical). First produced around 1840 in the UK D. Dickinson (paper Dickinson) and used in the issuance of postal envelopes. In the mid 19th century was used extensively in the printing of postage stamps: Bavaria 1849-70 paper with red threads, Schleswig-Holstein 1850-51 — with the blue threads.

PAPER WRITING is the collective name of paper grades designed to the letter (well bonded, smooth, does not skip ink). Writing paper used for mail of paper of different types. When printing of postage stamps is rarely used. One of the few examples of stamps of Latvia, 1919.

PAPER, WATER-SOLUBLE — grade paper with a low content of sizing substances, decomposes into its component parts after exposure for a certain time in water. For printing postage stamps was used very rarely. One of the few examples of stamps of Nepal 1887 on paper of local varieties of vegetable fibers. To this type belongs, and coated paper easily soluble in the water surface layer, which is washed off and applied printing ink. The Cretaceous layer acts as protection against falsification of postage stamps (when you wash the old stamps into clear stamps in clean). This paper which printed stamps of Russia 1864-75.

PAPER-GLOSS (LACQUER) — name of the variety of paper surface after printing a layer of varnish. The varnish gives the paper a smooth surface. postage stamps printed on Paper, patent have a beautiful appearance. Paper patent for printing postage stamps is widely used in many countries (in the USSR from 1963, for example, for a series of brands of Ural gems No. 2950-2955). In some cases, poorly absorbs stamp ink, therefore such paper can be easily washed off stamps.

PARCHMENT PAPER — the name of a thick waterproof paper made of pulp of increased strength, with a rough surface usually gray-white or gray. For printing postage stamps of ispolzovalis extremely rare. One example of the brand Bavaria 1916-20.

PASS— in philately the right to purchase certain types of philatelic materials during the time of the action. A season ticket guarantees collectors the acquisition of the necessary philatelic publications. In the USSR there was a subscription supply system of the members of of in shops and kiosks Soyuzpechat philatelic products.